/*! normalize.css v7.0.0 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */
html {
  line-height: 1.15;
  -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
  display: block;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
  margin: 0.67em 0;
}

figcaption,
figure,
main {
  display: block;
}

figure {
  margin: 1em 40px;
}

hr {
  box-sizing: content-box;
  height: 0;
  overflow: visible;
}

pre {
  font-family: monospace, monospace;
  font-size: 1em;
}

a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
}

abbr[title] {
  border-bottom: none;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration: underline dotted;
}

b,
strong {
  font-weight: inherit;
}

b,
strong {
  font-weight: bolder;
}

code,
kbd,
samp {
  font-family: monospace, monospace;
  font-size: 1em;
}

dfn {
  font-style: italic;
}

mark {
  background-color: #ff0;
  color: #000;
}

small {
  font-size: 80%;
}

sub,
sup {
  font-size: 75%;
  line-height: 0;
  position: relative;
  vertical-align: baseline;
}

sub {
  bottom: -0.25em;
}

sup {
  top: -0.5em;
}

audio,
video {
  display: inline-block;
}

audio:not([controls]) {
  display: none;
  height: 0;
}

img {
  border-style: none;
}

svg:not(:root) {
  overflow: hidden;
}

button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 100%;
  line-height: 1.15;
  margin: 0;
}

button,
input {
  overflow: visible;
}

button,
select {
  text-transform: none;
}

button,
html [type="button"],
[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
  -webkit-appearance: button;
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
  border-style: none;
  padding: 0;
}

button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
  outline: 1px dotted ButtonText;
}

fieldset {
  padding: 0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;
}

legend {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  color: inherit;
  display: table;
  max-width: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  white-space: normal;
}

progress {
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: baseline;
}

textarea {
  overflow: auto;
}

[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  padding: 0;
}

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
  height: auto;
}

[type="search"] {
  -webkit-appearance: textfield;
  outline-offset: -2px;
}

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}

::-webkit-file-upload-button {
  -webkit-appearance: button;
  font: inherit;
}

details,
menu {
  display: block;
}

summary {
  display: list-item;
}

canvas {
  display: inline-block;
}

template {
  display: none;
}

[hidden] {
  display: none;
}

*,
*:before,
*:after {
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

@keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
  }

  100% {
    transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
  }
}

@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
  }

  100% {
    transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
  }
}

@-moz-keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
  }

  100% {
    transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
  }
}

@-o-keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
  }

  100% {
    transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
    -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
  }
}

.pkp_button,
.pkp_button_primary,
.pkp_button_offset,
.pkp_button_link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 2rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #ddd;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.pkp_button:hover,
.pkp_button:focus,
.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus,
.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus,
.pkp_button_link:hover,
.pkp_button_link:focus {
  color: #006798;
  border-color: #006798;
  outline: 0;
}

.pkp_button:active,
.pkp_button_primary:active,
.pkp_button_offset:active,
.pkp_button_link:active {
  box-shadow: 0 0 2px;
}

.pkp_button:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_link:disabled {
  color: #aaa;
}

.pkp_button:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
  color: #aaa;
  border-color: #ddd;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

.pkp_button_primary {
  color: #fff;
  background: #006798;
  border-color: #006798;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #006798;
}

.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus {
  background: #008acb;
  color: #fff;
}

.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #b7c5ca;
  border-color: #b7c5ca;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

.pkp_button_offset {
  color: #ff4040;
}

.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus {
  border-color: #ff4040;
  color: #ff4040;
}

.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #b7c5ca;
  border-color: #b7c5ca;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

.pkp_button_link {
  box-shadow: none;
  border-color: transparent;
}

.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
  border-color: transparent;
}

.pkp_spinner:after {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  width: 1.25rem;
  height: 1.25rem;
  vertical-align: middle;
  -webkit-animation: pkp_spin 0.6s linear infinite;
  -moz-animation: pkp_spin 0.6s linear infinite;
  -ms-animation: pkp_spin 0.6s linear infinite;
  -o-animation: pkp_spin 0.6s linear infinite;
  animation: pkp_spin 0.6s linear infinite;
  border-radius: 100%;
  border-top: 1px solid #888;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  border-left: 1px solid #888;
  border-right: 1px solid transparent;
  border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  content: "";
  opacity: 1;
}

.pkp_loading {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner {
  margin-right: 0.25em;
}

.pkp_unstyled_list,
.cmp_article_list,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul,
.pkp_page_index .journals ul,
.page_catalog_category .subcategories ul,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_register .context_optin .contexts,
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_issue_toc .articles,
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links,
.pkp_block .content ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.pkp_caret {
  content: " ";
  display: inline-block;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 0.25rem solid transparent;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.pkp_caret_down {
  border-top: 0.375rem solid;
}

.pkp_caret_right {
  border-left: 0.375rem solid;
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a,
.pkp_page_index .journals h2,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
.page_register .context_optin .roles legend {
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position: absolute !important;
  left: -2000px;
}

.pkp_screen_reader {
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position: absolute !important;
  left: -2000px;


}









.pkp_screen_reader:focus,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px;
  box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  clip: auto !important;
  color: #000;
  display: block;
  font-size: 1rem;
  height: auto;
  line-height: normal;
  padding: 1rem;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0.5rem;
  top: 0.5rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  width: auto;
  z-index: 100000;
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:before,
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
  clear: both;
}

.pkp_help_link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.25rem 0;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
  border: none;
  box-shadow: none;
  color: #006798;
  z-index: 3;
}

.pkp_help_link:hover,
.pkp_help_link:focus {
  color: #008acb;
}

.pkp_help_link:focus {
  outline: 0;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px #006798;
  border-radius: 3px;
}

.pkp_help_tab,
.pkp_help_modal {
  position: absolute;
  top: -2rem;
  right: 2rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1em;
  background: #fff;
  border-top-left-radius: 3px;
  border-top-right-radius: 3px;
}

.pkp_help_modal {
  top: 0.5rem;
  padding: 0.5rem;
  right: 3rem;
  border: none;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display {
  line-height: 2rem;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit {
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span {
  margin-left: 2rem;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:first-child {
  margin-left: 0;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  padding-right: 0.25em;
  color: #aaa;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels:before {
  content: "\f108";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print {
  margin-left: 2rem;
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  padding-right: 0.25em;
  color: #aaa;
  content: "\f02f";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type:before {
  content: "\f016";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf:before {
  content: "\f1c1";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx:before {
  content: "\f1c2";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx:before {
  content: "\f1c3";
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size:before {
  content: "\f0a0";
}

.pkp_helpers_invisible {
  visibility: hidden;
}

.pkp_helpers_display_none {
  display: none !important;
}

.pkp_helpers_align_left {
  float: left;
}

.pkp_helpers_align_right {
  float: right;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_left {
  text-align: left;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_right {
  text-align: right;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_center {
  text-align: center;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_justify {
  text-align: justify;
}

.pkp_helpers_title_padding {
  padding: 5px !important;
}

.pkp_helpers_image_left {
  float: left;
  margin: 4px 10px 4px 0;
}

.pkp_helpers_image_right {
  float: right;
  margin: 4px 0 4px 10px;
}

.pkp_helpers_container_center {
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.pkp_helpers_debug,
.pkp_helpers_debug div {
  border: 1px dashed #f00;
  padding: 2px;
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist li {
  float: left;
  position: relative;
}

.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li {
  list-style: disc;
}

.pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign {
  line-height: 24px;
}

.pkp_helpers_moveicon {
  cursor: move;
}

.pkp_helpers_full {
  width: 100%;
}

.pkp_helpers_half {
  width: 50%;
}

.pkp_helpers_third {
  width: 33%;
}

.pkp_helpers_quarter {
  width: 25%;
}

.pkp_helpers_fifth {
  width: 20%;
}

.pkp_helpers_threeQuarter {
  width: 75%;
}

.pkp_helpers_underline:after {
  border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
  content: " ";
  display: block;
}

.pkp_helpers_dotted_underline {
  border-bottom: 1px dotted #999;
}

.pkp_helpers_black_bg {
  background-color: black;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_warn {
  color: #d00a6c;
}

.pkp_helpers_text_primary {
  color: black;
}

.NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT {
  display: none;
}

.row:before,
.row:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.row:after {
  clear: both;
}

.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 1em;
  background: #eee;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  border-top-color: #bbb;
  border-radius: 3px;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search .submit button:focus {
  box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 1em;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #006798;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_button_wire:hover,
.cmp_button_wire:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
  background: #006798;
  color: #fff;
}

.cmp_article_list>li {
  margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
}

.cmp_article_list>li:before,
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.cmp_article_list>li:after {
  clear: both;
}

.cmp_form fieldset {
  margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
}

.cmp_form legend {
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
  font-size: 1.143rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.cmp_form .fields>div {
  position: relative;
  padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
}

.cmp_form .fields>div .error {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0.5em;
  bottom: 11px;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  background: #ff4040;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #fff;
}

.cmp_form label {
  display: block;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.cmp_form .label {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: italic;
}

.cmp_form .label .required {
  color: #ff4040;
}

.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select,
.cmp_form textarea {
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  width: 100%;
  height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
}

.cmp_form textarea {
  width: 100%;
  height: 8em;
}

.cmp_form .pkp_form_error {
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  background: #ff4040;
  color: #fff;
}

.cmp_form label>input[type="checkbox"],
.cmp_form label>input[type="radio"] {
  margin-right: 0.25em;
}

.cmp_form .buttons:before,
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.cmp_form .buttons:after {
  clear: both;
}

.cmp_form .buttons a {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  margin-left: 1em;
}

.cmp_form .description {
  margin-top: 0;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

  .cmp_form input[type="text"],
  .cmp_form input[type="email"],
  .cmp_form input[type="password"],
  .cmp_form input[type="url"],
  .cmp_form input[type="tel"],
  .cmp_form select {
    max-width: 20em;
  }
}

.cmp_pagination {
  text-align: right;
}

.cmp_pagination:before,
.cmp_pagination:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.cmp_pagination:after {
  clear: both;
}

.cmp_pagination .prev {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 0.5em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f177";
  margin-right: 0.5em;
}

.cmp_pagination .next {
  margin-left: 0.5em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_pagination .next:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f178";
  margin-left: 0.5em;
}

.cmp_edit_link {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 1em;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1;
  vertical-align: middle;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_edit_link:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f040";
}

.cmp_search_filter {
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.cmp_search_filter:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.cmp_search_filter label {
  font-style: italic;
}

.cmp_search_filter .delete {
  color: #ff4040;
}

.cmp_notification {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 1.43rem;
  margin-bottom: 2.857rem;
  background: #ddd;
  border-left: 0.357rem solid #006798;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.cmp_notification .success {
  border-color: #00b24e;
}

.cmp_notification .no {
  border-color: #ff4040;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
  display: inline-block;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
  margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
  padding: 0.357rem 0;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
  display: inline-block;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  padding: 0 0.5em;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.cmp_back_link {
  margin-top: 1.43rem;
}

.cmp_announcements {
  margin-left: -0.714rem;
  margin-right: -0.714rem;
}

.cmp_announcements>li {
  padding: 2.143rem 0.714rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.cmp_announcements>li:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .cmp_announcements {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
  }

  .cmp_announcements>li {
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .cmp_announcements {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }

  .cmp_announcements>li {
    padding-left: 2.143rem;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a {
  display: block;
  padding: 1em;
  z-index: 99999;
  background: #fff;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus {
  clip: auto;
  top: 0;
  left: 50%;
  color: #006798;
}

.cmp_table {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom: none;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}

.cmp_table th,
.cmp_table td {
  padding: 0.5em;
  text-align: left;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.cmp_table th {
  font-weight: 700;
}

html,
body {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
  background: #fff;
}

a {
  color: #006798;
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
  color: #008acb;
}

#footer {
  background: #96304f;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,
      rgba(150, 48, 79, 1) 0%,
      rgba(153, 32, 52, 1) 36%,
      rgba(120, 32, 60, 1) 62%);
  color: #fff;
  /* White text */
  padding: 20px 9px;
  font-size: 14px;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-con {
  max-width: 1400px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 15px;
}

.layer1400 {
  max-width: 1300px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.clear::after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

.copy {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.copy a {
  color: #4fc3f7;
  /* Light blue link */
  text-decoration: none;
}

.copy a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

<<<<<<< HEAD .banner-wrap {
  /* background-color: #8e0028; */
  padding: 16px 57px;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  text-align: center;
}

=======>>>>>>>release/0.1.1 .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_footer {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-left: 0.714rem;
  padding-right: 0.714rem;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  padding-left: 0.714rem;
  padding-right: 0.714rem;
}

.pkp_navigation_user:before,
.pkp_search_mobile:before,
.pkp_structure_content:before,
.pkp_structure_footer:before,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
  clear: both;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before{

}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_user,
  .pkp_search_mobile,
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_footer {
    width: 728px;
    padding: 0;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

  .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_user,
  .pkp_search_mobile,
  .pkp_structure_content,
  .pkp_structure_footer {
    width: 952px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,

  .pkp_search_mobile,
  .pkp_structure_footer {
    /* width: 1160px; */
    width: 1255px;
  }
}


@media (min-width: 1270px) {
  .pkp_navigation_user {
    width: 1240px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1400px) {
  .pkp_structure_content {
    /* width: 1160px; */
    width: 100%;
  }
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name,
.has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  width: auto;
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-right: 0.714rem;

}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:before,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
  content: unset !important;
  display: table;
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
  clear: both;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {

    width: 728px;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 952px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100%;
  }
}

.pkp_structure_main {
  padding: 0.714rem;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_structure_main {
    padding: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .pkp_structure_main:before,
  .pkp_structure_main:after {
    /* content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 1px;
    background: #ddd; */
  }

  .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: 728px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_content {
    /* padding-top: 2.143rem; */
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    float: right;
    width: 300px;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main {
    float: left;
    padding: 0 2.143rem 6.429rem;
    width: 652px;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: 652px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .pkp_structure_main {
    width: 1160px;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: 860px;
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
    float: none;
    /* margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto; */
    margin-top: 2.857rem;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
    left: 150px;
    display: none;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 150px;
    display: none;
  }
}


.issue_cover_image img{
  max-width: 100%;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
}
.qr-code img{
  max-width: 100%;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
}

.pkp_structure_head {
  background-color: #8e0028;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;

}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
  position: relative;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  height: 2.857rem;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: auto;
    width: 100%;
  }
}

.pkp_site_name {
  position: absolute;
  left: 2.857rem;
  right: 0;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  padding-left: 0.714rem;
  text-align: left;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}


.pkp_site_name>a {
  padding-top: 0.714rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.714rem;
}

.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
  outline: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 0.357rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.357rem;
  padding: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
  outline: 1px solid #fff;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
  display: block;
  max-height: 2.143rem;
  max-width: 100%;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 2.857rem;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  top: 100%;
  background: #8e0028;
  left: 0;
  padding: 0.714rem;
  z-index: 9999;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list {
  padding-left: 0;
  margin-left: 0;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
  padding-left: 0.5rem;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.125rem 0;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a:hover,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:focus {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu #siteNav {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  height: 0;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-top: 1rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 1.43rem;
  height: 1.43rem;
  margin-left: 0.5em;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 0.857rem;
  position: relative;
  top: 0.3rem;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
  display: none;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
  display: inline-block;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}





@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_head_wrapper {

    padding-top: 4.286rem;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: none;
  }

  .pkp_site_name {

    position: relative;
    width: 100%;

    left: auto;
    right: auto;
    padding: 0;
    white-space: normal;
    font-size: 2em;
    /* background-color: red !important; */
    display: flex;
    gap: 32px;
    align-items: center;
    background: transparent;
    overflow: visible;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }

  .pkp_site_name .is_text {
    font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
      "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue",
      sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.714rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
  }

  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 80px;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: block;
    position: static;
    top: auto;
    padding: 0;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    padding-top: 2.143rem;

  }

  .pkp_nav_list {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list li {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding-left: 0.714rem;
    padding-right: 0.714rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding-top: 0.357rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.357rem;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list a:hover,
  .pkp_nav_list a:focus {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul {
    position: absolute;
    top: 100%;
    left: -9999px;
    z-index: 1000;
    width: 15em;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul li {
    display: block;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul a {
    display: block;
    padding-left: 0.357rem;
    border-left: 0.357rem solid transparent;
    color: #006798;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,
  .pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
    outline: 0;
    background: #ddd;
    border-color: #006798;
    color: #006798;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
    border-top-left-radius: 3px;
    border-top-right-radius: 3px;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
    border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
    left: 0;
  }

  .pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block;
    content: "";
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    margin-left: 0.25em;
    border-top: 4px solid;
    border-right: 4px solid transparent;
    border-left: 4px solid transparent;
    vertical-align: middle;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
    margin: 0.357rem 0.5em 0;
    padding: 0.357rem 0.5em calc(0.714rem - 2px);
    border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 19px;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
    color: #fff;
    outline: 0;
    border-color: #fff;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
    background: #fff;
    color: #8e0028;
    outline: 0;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child a {
    /* margin-left: -0.5em; */
    font-size: 22px;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
    margin-right: -0.5em;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
    left: 1rem;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
    padding-top: 0.714rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.714rem;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
    border-color: transparent;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
  .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
    border-color: #006798;
  }

  .dropdown-menu {
    display: none;
  }

  .dropdown-menu.show {
    display: block;
  }

  [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+.dropdown-menu,
  .dropdown-menu:hover {
    display: block;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    /* transform: translateX(-50%); */
    padding-left: 0.714rem;
    padding-right: 0.714rem;
    text-align: right;
    padding-top: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    border-top: none;
    z-index: 1000;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: white;
    background-color: #8d2e48 !important;

  }





  .pkp_navigation_user {
    text-align: right;
    font-size: 0.93rem;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: none;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user li {
    text-align: left;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user a {
    padding-top: 0.357rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.357rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: white;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
    outline: 0;
    background: #fff;
    color: #8e0028;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user ul {
    width: 10em;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
    right: 0;
    left: auto;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
    margin-right: -0.714rem;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
    display: inline-block;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus .task_count {
    background: #8e0028;
    color: #fff;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
    display: none;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    float: right;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: none;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    margin: 0.357rem 0.5em 0;
    padding: 0.357rem 0.5em calc(0.714rem - 2px);
    border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
    color: #fff;
    outline: 0;
    border-color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
    background: #fff;
    color: #8e0028;
    outline: 0;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) and (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: inline-block;
    max-width: 80%;
    text-align: left;
  }
}

.pkp_structure_main h1 {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.714rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_main h2 {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.285rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_main h3 {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.143rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_main h4 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_main h5 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.pkp_structure_main h6 {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
  margin: 2.857rem 0 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main p {
  line-height: 1.785rem;
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page h1 {
  /* width: 80%; */
  margin: 0 auto;
  margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page>.cmp_edit_link {
  float: right;
  padding: 0.357rem 0;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count {
  float: right;
  padding: 0.714rem 0;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  line-height: 2.143rem;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:before,
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
  clear: both;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover {
  float: right;
  width: 20%;
  margin-left: 10%;
  margin-right: 10%;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-style: italic;
  }
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
  position: absolute;
  top: -50px;
  left: 680px;
  width: 2.857rem;
  height: 2.857rem;
  border: 0;
  background: none;
  box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2),
    -1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  z-index: 999;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle:focus {
  outline: 1px dotted #fff;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  width: 24px;
  height: 19px;
  border-bottom: 3px solid #fff;
  text-indent: -9999px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 3px;
  background: #fff;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before {
  top: 0;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
  top: 8px;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span {
  border-bottom: 0;
  overflow: visible;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:before {
  top: 7px;
  transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px);
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:after {
  top: 14px;
  transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px);
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
  display: none;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
  display: block;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__details {
  right: 0;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__screen {
  display: block;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:first-child {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  top: 18px;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:nth-child(2) {
  opacity: 0;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:last-child {
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  top: 18px;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: block;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .journals {
  margin-top: 2.143rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
  margin: 2.143rem 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals img {
  display: block;
  max-height: 20em;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 {
  margin: 0.714rem 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals p {
  margin: 0.714rem 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .journals .links li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0.714rem 0.714rem 0;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
    margin: 0 -1.43rem;
    padding: 1.43rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:before,
  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
    clear: both;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb+.body {
    float: right;
    width: 75%;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
    margin: 0 -2.143rem;
    padding: 2.143rem;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  margin-left: -0.714rem;
  margin-right: -0.714rem;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    margin-top: -2.143rem;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
  padding-top: 2.143rem;
  padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
  margin-top: -0.714rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
  clear: both;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
  position: relative;
  padding: 2.143rem 0.714rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
  position: relative;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
  padding: 0.714rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
    float: left;
    width: 65%;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
    content: " ";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: -1px;
    width: 1px;
    height: 100%;
    border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
    float: right;
    width: 35%;
    padding-top: 1.43rem;
    padding-bottom: 1.43rem;
  }

  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more:before {
    content: " ";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 1px;
    height: 100%;
    border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding-left: 2.143rem;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  padding-right: 2.143rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f054";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  right: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  height: 2.143rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
  color: #008acb;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  padding: 2.143rem 0.714rem 0 0.714rem;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding-left: 2.143rem;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements+.additional_content {
    border-top: none;
  }
}

.page_catalog_category .article_count {
  float: right;
  padding: 0.714rem 0;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover {
  float: right;
  width: 20%;
  margin-left: 10%;
  margin-right: 10%;
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories li {
  padding-top: 0.357rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.357rem;
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
    position: relative;
    margin-top: 4.286rem;
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
    padding: 2.143rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 {
    position: absolute;
    top: -15px;
    left: 1.43rem;
    margin: 0;
    padding-left: 0.714rem;
    padding-right: 0.714rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    background: #fff;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
    padding-top: 1.43rem;
  }

  .page_catalog_category h2.title {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px;
  }

  .page_catalog_category h2.title:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: 1rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5rem;
    top: 0.5rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.page_contact .address,
.page_contact .phone,
.page_contact .email {
  margin-top: 0.714rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.page_contact .address {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.page_contact .address p {
  margin: 0;
}

.page_contact .label {
  display: block;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.page_contact .contact.support {
  margin-top: 2.857rem;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .page_contact .contact_section:before,
  .page_contact .contact_section:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
  }

  .page_contact .contact_section:after {
    clear: both;
  }

  .page_contact .contact {
    float: left;
    width: 50%;
  }

  .page_contact .contact.primary {
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }

  .page_contact .contact.support {
    margin-top: 0;
  }
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  margin-left: -0.714rem;
  margin-right: -0.714rem;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
  padding: 2.143rem 0.714rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    padding-right: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }

  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
    padding-left: 2.143rem;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
  margin-top: 1.43rem;
}

.page_login .login {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  max-width: 17em;
}

.page_login .login input[type="text"],
.page_login .login input[type="password"] {
  width: 100%;
}

.page_login .password a {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-style: normal;
}

.page_login .remember {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.page_login .remember .label {
  display: inline;
  font-style: normal;
}

.page_login .buttons button {
  float: right;
}

.page_login .buttons a {
  float: right;
  margin-right: 1em;
  margin-left: 0;
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  max-width: 17em;
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] {
  width: 100%;
}

.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
  padding: 0.714rem;
  background: #ff4040;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:before,
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
  clear: both;
}

.page_lost_password .buttons button {
  float: right;
}

.page_lost_password .buttons a {
  float: right;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  margin-right: 1em;
}

.page_register .required_label {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.page_register .consent {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
  max-height: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all 0.3s;
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
  max-height: 400px;
  overflow: visible;
  padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
  opacity: 1;
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li {
  margin-bottom: 1em;
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles {
  padding: 0.357rem 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles label {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 1em;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy {
  position: absolute;
  left: -9999px;
  padding: 0.357rem 0;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible {
  position: relative;
  left: auto;
}

.page_register #formErrors {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
  padding: 0.714rem;
  background: #ff4040;
  color: #fff;
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error {
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list {
  margin: 0;
  padding-left: 1.43rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a {
  color: #fff;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .page_register .identity li {
    display: inline-block;
    padding-right: 1em;
    max-width: 13em;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .page_register .identity li {
    max-width: 17em;
  }
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible {
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position: absolute !important;
  left: -2000px;
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible:focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px;
  box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  clip: auto !important;
  color: #000;
  display: block;
  font-size: 1rem;
  height: auto;
  line-height: normal;
  padding: 0.714rem;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0.357rem;
  top: 0.357rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  width: auto;
  z-index: 100000;
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-autocomplete {
  position: absolute !important;
}

.page_search .search_input .query {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: calc(2.857rem - 2px);
  font-size: 1.285rem;
  line-height: calc(2.857rem - 2px);
}

.page_search .search_advanced {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  padding: 0 1.43rem 1.43rem;
}

.page_search .search_advanced legend {
  padding: 0.714rem 1.43rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.page_search .search_advanced label {
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-style: normal;
}

.page_search .date_range legend {
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.page_search .date_range label {
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position: absolute !important;
  left: -2000px;
}

.page_search .date_range label:focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px;
  box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  clip: auto !important;
  color: #000;
  display: block;
  font-size: 1rem;
  height: auto;
  line-height: normal;
  padding: 1rem;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0.5rem;
  top: 0.5rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  width: auto;
  z-index: 100000;
}

.page_search .date_range select+label+select {
  margin-left: 0.25em;
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] {
  width: 6em;
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] {
  width: 4em;
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] {
  width: 10em;
}

.page_search .submit {
  text-align: right;
}

.page_search .submit button {
  position: relative;
  padding-right: 3.2145rem;
  border-right: none;
  padding-right: 1em;
  padding-left: 3.2145rem;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  border-left: none;
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f002";
  position: absolute;
  top: -1px;
  right: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  height: 2.143rem;
  border-top-right-radius: 3px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  text-align: center;
  background: #006798;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  color: #fff;
}

.page_search .submit button:hover:after,
.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
  box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  background: #008acb;
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
  right: auto;
  left: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 3px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
  right: auto;
  left: 0;
}

.page_search .search_results {
  margin: 2.857rem 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination {
  margin-top: 1.43rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  text-align: right;
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination a {
  padding-left: 0.5em;
  padding-right: 0.5em;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .page_search .search_advanced:before,
  .page_search .search_advanced:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
  }

  .page_search .search_advanced:after {
    clear: both;
  }

  .page_search .date_range {
    float: left;
    width: 50%;
  }

  .page_search .date_range .to fieldset {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }

  .page_search .author {
    float: right;
    width: 50%;
  }
}

.page_section .section_description {
  margin-bottom: 2em;
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
  margin: 1.43rem 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  border: none;
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections li,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
  position: relative;
  border-bottom: none;
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections h3 {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections .cmp_notification {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
  padding: 1.43rem;
}

.page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
  top: 50%;
  left: 0.357rem;
  -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  position: absolute;
  font-size: 1.285rem;
  color: #00b24e;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa {
    top: 22px;
    left: calc(1.43rem - 3px);
  }

  .page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
  .page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: none;
  }

  .page_submissions .submission_sections li,
  .page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
    padding: 1.43rem 1.43rem 1.43rem 2.857rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa,
  .page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
    left: 1.43rem;
  }
}

.header_view {
  z-index: 2;
  position: relative;
  background: #006798;
}

.header_view a {
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.header_view .return {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  height: 2.143rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  background: #fff;
  color: #006798;
  text-align: center;
}

.header_view .return:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f060";
}

.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
  background: #008acb;
  color: #fff;
}

.header_view .title {
  display: block;
  padding-left: 2.857rem;
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  color: #fff;
}

.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
  background: #008acb;
}

.header_view .download {
  display: block;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  background: #fff;
  text-align: center;
}

.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
  background: #008acb;
  color: #fff;
}

.header_view .download:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f019";
}

.header_view .download .label {
  display: none;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .header_view .title {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .header_view .download {
    width: auto;
    padding: 0 1.43rem;
  }

  .header_view .download .label {
    display: inline-block;
  }

  .header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader,
  .header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
    display: none;
  }
}

.galley_view {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  overflow-y: hidden;
}

.galley_view iframe {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding-top: 2.143rem;
  border: none;
}

.galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
  padding-top: 6.429rem;
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice {
  position: absolute;
  top: 2.143rem;
  width: 100%;
  height: 4.286rem;
  background: #ff4040;
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  width: 100%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-align: center;
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message a {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.obj_announcement_full h1 {
  margin: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_full .date {
  margin: 16px 0;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_announcement_full .date:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f073";
  margin-right: 0.5em;
  color: #ddd;
}

.obj_announcement_full .description {
  margin-top: 2.857rem;
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2,
.obj_announcement_summary h3,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h3 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.785rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f073";
  margin-right: 0.5em;
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: #ddd;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  margin-top: 0.714rem;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  padding-right: 2.143rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f054";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  right: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  height: 2.143rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover,
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus {
  color: #008acb;
}

.obj_article_details>.page_title {
  margin: 0;
}

.obj_article_details>.subtitle {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.obj_article_details .row {
  margin-top: 2.143rem;
}

.obj_article_details .item {
  padding-top: 1.43rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item {
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
  margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.143rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.keywords .label {
  display: inline;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label {
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors li {
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .name {
  font-weight: bold;
  display: block;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon {
  width: 1.43rem;
  height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value>p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .item.doi,
.obj_article_details .item.keywords {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links {
  margin-top: 0.714rem;
}

.obj_article_details .copyright {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"]+p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details {
  margin-left: -1.43rem;
  margin-right: -1.43rem;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
  padding: 1.43rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  word-wrap: break-word;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_article_details .categories {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.obj_article_details .versions ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin {
  display: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] {
  display: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
  margin-top: 1em;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  border-radius: 3px;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
  position: relative;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: none;
  padding: 0 1em;
  width: 100%;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  text-align: left;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f0d7";
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  right: 1em;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]:after {
  content: "\f0d8";
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus {
  background: #ddd;
  outline: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
  display: block;
  padding: 0.5em 1em;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
  background: #ddd;
  outline: 0;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label {
  padding: 1em 1em 0.25em 1em;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles+.label {
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display span {
  margin-right: 0.5em;
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
  .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_article_details .row {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    float: left;
    width: 428px;
    border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .obj_article_details .item {
    padding: 1.43rem;
  }

  .obj_article_details .item .label {
    margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
    font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
      "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue",
      sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  .obj_article_details .item.doi .label,
  .obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
    display: inline;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    float: left;
    width: 300px;
    margin: 0 0 0 -1px;
    border-top: none;
    border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
    margin-right: -1px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .obj_article_details .row {
    margin-left: -2.143rem;
    margin-right: -2.143rem;
  }

  .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    width: 352px;
  }

  .obj_article_details .item {
    padding: 2.143rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    width: 560px;
  }
}

.obj_article_summary:before,
.obj_article_summary:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.obj_article_summary:after {
  clear: both;
}

.obj_article_summary .cover {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_summary .cover img {
  display: block;
  max-height: 250px;
  width: auto;
}

.obj_article_summary>.title {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  border-bottom: none;
  margin: 0;
}

.obj_article_summary>.title a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.25em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_article_summary .meta {
  position: relative;
  padding-top: 0.357rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published {
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
  margin-top: 0.714rem;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 1em;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child {
  margin-right: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .obj_article_summary .authors {
    padding-right: 5em;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .pages {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .cover {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    height: auto;
    max-height: none;
    margin-right: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .obj_article_summary .cover {
    margin-right: 2.143rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
  }

  .obj_article_summary .cover img {
    max-height: none;
  }
}

.obj_galley_link:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f0f6";
  margin-right: 0.25em;
}

.obj_galley_link.pdf:before {
  content: "\f1c1";
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted {
  border-color: #d00a6c;
  color: #d00a6c;
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f023";
  color: #d00a6c;
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
  background: #d00a6c;
  color: #fff;
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover:before,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus:before {
  color: #fff;
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  padding-right: 2.143rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  color: #006798;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding-right: 0;
  padding-left: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  transform: translate(0, 0);
  content: "\f0f6";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  right: 0;
  width: 2.143rem;
  height: 2.143rem;
  line-height: 2.143rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus {
  color: #008acb;
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
  right: auto;
  left: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.obj_issue_summary h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
  display: block;
  width: auto;
  max-height: 250px;
}

.obj_issue_summary .title {
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_issue_summary .series {
  margin-bottom: 0.357rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.obj_issue_summary .description {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .obj_issue_summary:before,
  .obj_issue_summary:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
  }

  .obj_issue_summary:after {
    clear: both;
  }

  .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    height: auto;
    margin-right: 1.43rem;
  }

  .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    max-height: auto;
  }
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 1.43rem;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
  display: block;
  max-height: 250px;
  width: auto;
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_issue_toc .published {
  margin: 1.43rem 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .published .label {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles {
  margin-top: calc(2.143rem + 1.43rem);
}

.obj_issue_toc h2+.articles,
.obj_issue_toc h3+.articles {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
  margin-top: 4.286rem;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles>li:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
  margin-top: 0.714rem;
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 1em;
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li:last-child {
  margin-right: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  .obj_issue_toc .heading:before,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
    clear: both;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    height: auto;
    max-height: none;
    margin-right: 1.43rem;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
  .obj_issue_toc .section {
    position: relative;
    margin: 2.143rem -1.43rem;
    /* padding: 2.143rem; */
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .galleys:before,
  .obj_issue_toc .section:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 45px;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h2,
  .obj_issue_toc .section>h2,
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h3,
  .obj_issue_toc .section>h3 {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    left: -15px;
    margin-top: 0;
    padding: 0 1.0715rem;
    background: #fff;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

  .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
  .obj_issue_toc .section {
    margin: 2.143rem -2.143rem;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin-right: 2.143rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    max-height: none;
  }
}

.pkp_block {
  padding: 2.143rem 1.43rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
}

.pkp_block .title {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.714rem;
  margin-top: 0;
  font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.143rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
  line-height: 1.43rem;
  padding: 0.357rem 0;
}

.pkp_block .content p {
  line-height: 1.785rem;
}

.pkp_block .content p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_block .content p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_block a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_block {
    padding: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.block_browse {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.block_browse .has_submenu {
  margin-top: 1.43rem;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
}

.block_browse .has_submenu ul {
  margin-top: calc(0.357rem - 1px);
  padding-top: 0.357rem;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.block_browse .is_sub {
  margin-left: 0.714rem;
}

.block_browse .current a {
  padding-left: 0.5em;
  border-left: 4px solid #ddd;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
  cursor: text;
}

.block_information a,
.block_language_toggle a {
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.block_subscription .subscription_name {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.block_subscription .subscription_membership {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  background: #ddd;
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
  text-align: center;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
  padding: 2.143rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
  padding: 2.143rem;
}

.pkp_brand_footer:before,
.pkp_brand_footer:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}

.pkp_brand_footer:after {
  clear: both;
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
  float: right;
  display: block;
  max-width: 150px;
}

body[dir="rtl"] {
  direction: rtl;
  unicode-bidi: embed;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:before {
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
  }

  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 728px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main {
    float: right;
  }

  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 652px;
  }

  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    float: left;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 860px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_site_name {
    text-align: right;
  }
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
  text-align: right;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user {
  text-align: left;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li {
  text-align: right;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
  right: auto;
  left: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt {
  border-left: none;
  border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] {
  padding-right: 0.5em;
  padding-left: 180px;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
  left: auto;
  right: -2000px;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
  right: 50%;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
  margin-right: 0;
  margin-left: 0.5em;
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
  margin-right: inherit;
  margin-left: 1em;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
    left: auto;
    right: 1.0715rem;
  }

  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    float: right;
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 2.143rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    float: right;
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary {
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-left: 5em;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

  body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2,
  body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 {
    left: auto;
    right: 1.0715rem;
  }

  body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
    float: right;
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 1.43rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 2.143rem;
  }
}

.issn-wrap {
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
  text-align: center;
}

.issn {
  /* display: block; */
  /* padding-top: 3px; */
  vertical-align: bottom;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}

.qr-code {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  width: 71px;
  height: 71px;
  margin-left: 13px;
  vertical-align: middle;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.3s;
  transition: all 0.3s;
}

.qr-code>a {
  opacity: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 71px;
  height: 71px;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  padding: 12px 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1;
}

.header-menu {
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
  margin-left: 13px;
}

.header-menu>li:first-child {
  margin-left: 0;
}

.header-menu>li {
  float: left;
  width: 75px;
  height: 75px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  margin-left: 6px;
  background: none;
  transition: all 0.3s;
  border: 1px solid #fff;
  list-style: none;
}

.header-menu>li>a {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
}

li>a>p {
  font-size: 30px;
  /* padding-top: 13px; */
}

.header-menu>li>a span {
  display: block;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
}

.e-submission-button {
  /* background-color: #F44336; */
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  padding: 7px 14px;
  border: 1px solid #b71c1c;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-size: 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
  gap: 5px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  width: 150px;
  border: 1px solid #fff;
}

.e-submission-button:hover {
  background-color: #a52549b7;
  border-color: white;
}

.e-submission-icon {
  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  background-image: url("https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/128/481/481874.png");
  background-size: contain;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  filter: invert(100%) brightness(200%);
}

.search-container {
  display: flex;
  gap: 7px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-left: auto;
}

.search-input {
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px 0 0 5px;
  outline: none;
  width: 200px;
  font-size: 16px;
  background-color: #e6e7e9;
}

.search-button {
  padding: 10px;
  background-color: #6c3721;
  color: white;
  border: none;

  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.search-button:hover {
  background-color: #a0522d;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  display: flex;
}

.sub {
  display: flex;
  gap: 25px;
}

/* .pkp_site_name{
  width: max-content !important;
} */

/* .pkp_head_wrapper{
  width: 100%;
} */

/* .pkp_site_name_wrapper{
  width: 100%;
} */

/* .pkp_site_name{
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 auto;
} */

.menus {
  width: 100% !important;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
}

.is_img img {
  width: 350px;
}

/* .pkp_site_name {
  padding-bottom: 11px;
} */

.search-label {
  font-style: italic;
  color: black;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.search-box {
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  width: 100%;
}

.search-box input {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
  outline: none;
}

.search-box select {
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
}

.search-btn {
  background-color: #9d2727;
  color: white;
  border: none;
  padding: 11px 13px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search-btn:hover {
  background-color: #a80000;
}

.advanced-search-btn {
  background: transparent;
  border: 2px solid gray;
  color: #868686;

  padding: 8px 20px;
  border-radius: 30px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: bold;

  display: block;
  margin: 20px auto;
}

.advanced-search-btn:hover {
  background-color: transparent;
  color: black;
}

.carousel {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0px;
  margin-top: -5px;
  position: relative;
  /* border-radius: 10px; */

  background: #96304f;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,
      rgba(150, 48, 79, 1) 0%,
      rgba(153, 32, 52, 1) 36%,
      rgba(120, 32, 60, 1) 62%);
}

.slide {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  transition: opacity 0.5s ease-in-out;
  opacity: 0;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}

.slide.active {
  opacity: 1;
  position: relative;
}

.slide-inner {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  width: 100%;
  gap: 13px;
  padding: 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.image-wrapper {
  flex: 1;
  max-width: 40%;
}

.image-wrapper img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #fff;
}

.content {
  flex: 2;
  /* Larger part */
  padding: 10px;
}

.content h2 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.content p {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.content small {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 10px;
  color: #666;
}

.content h2 {
  font-size: 24px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.content p {
  font-size: 16px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.content small {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #ccc;
}

.buttons {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40%;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
}

.buttons button {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  border: none;
  color: white;
  font-size: 24px;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 10px;
  border-radius: 5px;
}

.main-conbox {
  margin-top: 30px;
  padding: 20px 0;
  background: #f9f9f9;
  text-align: center;
}

.main-conbox ul {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 89px;
}

.main-conbox ul li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.main-conbox ul li a img {
  max-height: 60px;
  width: auto;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.main-conbox ul li a img:hover {
  transform: scale(1.1);
}

.flex {
  display: flex;
}

.current-issue {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.container-1 {
  max-width: 80%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

/* .page {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  padding: 20px;
  margin: 20px auto;
  border-radius: 10px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.6;
} */

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs {
  width: 100%;
  /* margin-left: 11%; */
  margin-top: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  background-color: #8e0028;
  padding: 20px 40px;
}

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs ol a,
.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs ol span {
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar {
  display: flex;
  max-width: 84%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}














@charset 'UTF-8';

/* Slider */
.slick-loading .slick-list {
  background: #fff url('./ajax-loader.gif') center center no-repeat;
}

/* Icons */
@font-face {
  font-family: 'slick';
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;

  src: url('./fonts/slick.eot');
  src: url('./fonts/slick.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), url('./fonts/slick.woff') format('woff'), url('./fonts/slick.ttf') format('truetype'), url('./fonts/slick.svg#slick') format('svg');
}

/* Arrows */
.slick-prev,
.slick-next {
  font-size: 0;
  line-height: 0;

  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;

  display: block;

  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  padding: 0;
  -webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%);
  -ms-transform: translate(0, -50%);
  transform: translate(0, -50%);

  cursor: pointer;

  color: transparent;
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background: transparent;
}

.slick-prev:hover,
.slick-prev:focus,
.slick-next:hover,
.slick-next:focus {
  color: transparent;
  outline: none;
  background: transparent;
}

.slick-prev:hover:before,
.slick-prev:focus:before,
.slick-next:hover:before,
.slick-next:focus:before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.slick-prev.slick-disabled:before,
.slick-next.slick-disabled:before {
  opacity: .25;
}

.slick-prev:before,
.slick-next:before {
  font-family: 'slick';
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1;

  opacity: .75;
  /* color: white; */

  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

.slick-prev {
  left: -25px;
}

[dir='rtl'] .slick-prev {
  right: -25px;
  left: auto;
}

.slick-prev:before {
  content: '←';
}

[dir='rtl'] .slick-prev:before {
  content: '→';
}

.slick-next {
  right: -25px;
}

[dir='rtl'] .slick-next {
  right: auto;
  left: -25px;
}

.slick-next:before {
  content: '→';
}

[dir='rtl'] .slick-next:before {
  content: '←';
}

/* Dots */
.slick-dotted.slick-slider {
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.slick-dots {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -25px;

  display: block;

  width: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;

  list-style: none;

  text-align: center;
}

.slick-dots li {
  position: relative;

  display: inline-block;

  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  margin: 0 5px;
  padding: 0;

  cursor: pointer;
}

.slick-dots li button {
  font-size: 0;
  line-height: 0;

  display: block;

  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  padding: 5px;

  cursor: pointer;

  color: transparent;
  border: 0;
  outline: none;
  background: transparent;
}

.slick-dots li button:hover,
.slick-dots li button:focus {
  outline: none;
}

.slick-dots li button:hover:before,
.slick-dots li button:focus:before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.slick-dots li button:before {
  font-family: 'slick';
  font-size: 6px;
  line-height: 20px;

  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;

  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;

  content: '•';
  text-align: center;

  opacity: .25;
  color: black;

  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

.slick-dots li.slick-active button:before {
  opacity: .75;
  color: black;
}

@media (max-width: 1300px) {
  .container-1 {
    max-width: 90%;
  }

  .slide-inner {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .image-wrapper {
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .content {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .content h2 {
    font-size: 1.3rem;
  }

  .content p {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
  }

  .buttons {

    right: 5px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .slide-inner {
    padding: 10px;
    gap: 10px;
  }

  .content h2 {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .content p {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  .buttons button {
    font-size: 16px;
    padding: 5px 8px;
  }

  .top-banner-wrap ul img {
    width: 120px;
    height: auto;
  }
}








.current-issue-header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
}

.current-issue-header h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.8rem;
}

.more-button {
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  background-color: #96304f;
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 1rem;
}


.issue-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 24px;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}


.issue-card {
  flex: 1 1 300px;
  max-width: 300px;

  border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  transition: transform 0.2s, box-shadow 0.2s;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.issue-card.hovered {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}


.issue-image {
  height: 250px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.issue-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}


.issue-content {
  padding: 16px;
}






@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .current_issue_title {
    flex: 0 0 100% !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: unset !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }


  .current_issue_title div[style*="height: 250px"] {
    height: 200px !important;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 1024px) {
  .current_issue_title {
    flex: 0 0 calc(50% - 6px) !important;
    width: calc(50% - 6px) !important;
  }
}






/*  text  */

.responsive-box {
  background-color: #fdf4d3;
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 60px;
  margin: 20px 0;
}


@media (max-width: 468px) {
  .responsive-box {
    padding: 30px 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
  }
}



.banner-wrap {
  background-color: #8e0028;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  padding: 10px 0;
  overflow-x: auto;
}

.banner-carousel {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  overflow-x: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 0 1rem;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}






.banner-carousel::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.banner-carousel {
  scrollbar-width: none;
}


.banner-carousel img {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 120px;
  height: 120px;
  max-height: 70px;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 6px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  transition: transform 0.3s;
}

/* .banner-carousel img:hover {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}


@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .banner-carousel img {
    width: 90px;
    max-height: 90px;
  }
}


@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .banner-carousel img {
    width: 60px;
    max-height: 60px;
  }
} */





@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .footer-con {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    text-align: center;
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .footer-left {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .pkp_brand_footer {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 10px;
  }

  .pkp_brand_footer img {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }
}














@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .page_issue h1 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }


  .issue-toc>* {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
  }
}


.alert-warning,
.notification.warning {
  background-color: #fff3cd;
  color: #856404;
  padding: 15px;
  border: 1px solid #ffeeba;
  border-radius: 5px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}


.issue-toc {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .issue-toc {
    flex-direction: row;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }

  .issue-toc>* {
    flex: 1 1 48%;
  }
}


.issue-toc h2,
.issue-toc .section {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}


.page_issue p {
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 1rem;
}


img.issue-cover {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto 20px auto;
}




@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .responsive-wrapper {
    padding: 10px;
  }

  .responsive-heading {
    font-size: 1.3em;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .responsive-text {
    font-size: 0.9em;
    text-align: justify;
  }
}























@media screen and (max-width: 780px) {
  .pkp_structure_content {
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: 10px;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 100%;
    order: 2;
    text-align: center;
    /* Center everything inside sidebar */
    margin: 0 auto;
    /* Center the whole sidebar if it's block-level */
  }

  .pkp_structure_main {
    width: 100%;
    order: 1;
  }
}






.pkp_site_nav_menu {
  display: block !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}


@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: none !important;
    max-height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    transition: max-height 0.3s ease;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_menu.is-open {
    display: block !important;

  }

  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: block !important;
  }
}

/* Always hide toggle on desktop (993px and up) */
@media (min-width: 993px) {
  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: none !important;
  }
}






@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_name {
    position: static;
    /* or remove the positioning */
  }
}








@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_head_wrapper {
    height: 150px;
  }
}

.logo-text {
  display: inline;
  font-style: normal;
  font-family: 'Times New Roman';
}

.site-logo-cust {
  color: white;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;

  font-size: 30px;
  width: 650px;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 30px;
}

.nav-flex-cont {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 50px;
  width: 100%;
}


.nav-flex-cont a {
  color: white;
}

@media (max-width: 992px) {

  body,
  html {
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
  }

  .logo-text {
    display: none;

  }

  header #navigationUser {
    visibility: hidden;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    top: 40px;
    right: 0;
  }

  .site-logo-cust {
    width: 200px;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  /* .nav-flex-cont{
    justify-content: flex-start;
  } */
}

@media screen and (max-width: 992px) {
  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    left: 0;
  }

  .site-logo-cust img {
    margin-left: 50px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 740px) {
  .site-logo-cust img {
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    left: unset !important;
  }

  .nav-flex-cont {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    display: none;
  }

  .pkp_structure_head {
    height: 200px;
  }

  .nav-flex-cont div:nth-child(2) {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: end;
  }
}


.issn-wrap {
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
  text-align: right;
}


.issn-wrap img {
  border: 0;
  max-width: 100%;
  vertical-align: top;
}


.issn {
  display: block;
  padding-top: 3px;

  font-weight: 400;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}





@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .search-input {
    display: none;
  }

  .search-button {
    display: none;
  }


}


.logo-text span {
  font-size: 10px;

}



.register ul {
  width: 100%;
}



.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before {
    content: none !important;
}